[1]张 琪,李 珣,沈子丁,等.聚酰亚胺/磷酸锆质子交换复合膜的制备与表征[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2016,(01):28-32.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2016.01.006]
 ZHANG Qi,LI Xun,SHEN Ziding,et al.Preparation and Characterization of Polyimide/Zirconium Phosphate Proton Exchange Composite Membranes[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2016,(01):28-32.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2016.01.006]
点击复制

聚酰亚胺/磷酸锆质子交换复合膜的制备与表征()
分享到:

常州大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:2095-0411/CN:32-1822/N]

卷:
期数:
2016年01期
页码:
28-32
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-01-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preparation and Characterization of Polyimide/Zirconium Phosphate Proton Exchange Composite Membranes
文章编号:
2095-0411(2016)01-0028-05
作者:
张 琪李 珣沈子丁徐 荣赵 娟钟 璟
江苏省绿色催化材料与技术重点实验室(常州大学),江苏 常州 213164
Author(s):
ZHANG Qi LI Xun SHEN Ziding XU Rong ZHAO Juan ZHONG Jing
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China
关键词:
聚酰亚胺 磷酸锆 质子交换复合膜 质子电导率
Keywords:
polyimide zirconium phosphate proton exchange composite membrane proton conductivity
分类号:
TM 911.42
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2016.01.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为得到高效低成本的质子交换膜材料,选用磷酸锆(ZrP)引入聚酰亚胺(PI)有机基体中制备PI/ZrP质子交换复合膜。利用红外吸收光谱表征复合膜结构,通过扫描电镜观察复合膜形貌,并对复合膜的含水率、溶胀度、热稳定性和质子传导性能进行研究。实验结果表明:ZrP均匀分散在质子交换复合膜中,ZrP的加入增强了质子交换复合膜的保水性能和热稳定性。PI/ZrP质子交换复合膜能提供稳定的质子传输通道,随着ZrP掺杂量的增加复合膜的质子电导率升高,在90 ℃、相对湿度为100%的环境中,PI/20%ZrP复合膜的质子电导率达到3.61×10-2 mS·cm-1
Abstract:
In order to obtain proton exchange membrane with high efficiency and low cost, zirconium phosphate(ZrP)was doped into polyimide(PI)to prepare PI/ZrP proton exchange composite membranes. The chemical structures of composite membranes were characterized through Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)spectra and the surface morphology was studied with scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Furthermore the thermal stability, water uptake, water swelling ratio and proton conductivity of the membranes were investigated. The results showed that ZrP was uniformly distributed into the proton exchange composite membranes. The water retaining capacity and thermal stability of the composite membranes had been improved with the increase of ZrP content. In addition, PI/ZrP proton exchange composite membranes can provide stable proton conductive pathways. The proton conductivity of composite membranes increased with increasing of the ZrP content and PI/ZrP 20% membranes exhibited the proton conductivity of 3.61×10-2 mS·cm-1 at 90 ℃ and relative humidity at 100%.

参考文献/References:

[1]STEELE B C H, HEINZEL A. Materials for fuel-cell technologies[J]. Nature, 2001, 414: 345.
[2]HICKNER M A, GHASSEMI H, KIM Y S, et al. Alternative Polymer Systems for Proton Exchange Membranes(PEMs)[J]. Chemical Reviews, 2004, 104: 4587-4611.
[3]林本才,冯天荣,乔刚,等. 交联剂含量对碱性阴离子交换膜性能的影响[J]. 常州大学学报(自然科学版),2015,27(3):13-17.
[4]JONES D J, ROZIèRE J. Advances in the development of inorganic-organic membranes for fuel cell applications[J]. Fuel Cells I, 2008, 215: 219-264.
[5]WU D, XU T W, WU L, et al. Hybrid acid-base polymer membranes prepared for application in fuel cells[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2009, 186: 286-292.
[6]PARK Y S, HATAE T, ITOH H, et al. High proton-conducting Nafion/calcium hydroxyphosphate composite membranes for fuel cells[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2004, 50: 595-599.
[7]ZHANG Y, CUI Z, LIU C, et al. Implantation of Nafion ionomer into polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan composites to form novel proton-conducting membranes for direct methanol fuel cells[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2009, 194: 730-736.
[8]HOGARTH W, COSTA J, DRENNAN J, et al. Proton conductivity of mesoporous sol-gel zirconium phosphates for fuel cell applications[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2005, 15: 754-758.
[9]ARBIZZANI C, DONNADIO A, PICA M, et al. Methanol permeability and performance of Nafion-zirconium phosphate composite membranes in active and passive direct methanol fuel cells[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2010, 195: 7751-7756.
[10]YANG C, SRINIVASAN S, BOCARSLY A B, et al. A comparison of physical properties and fuel cell performance of Nafion and zirconium phosphate/Nafion composite membranes[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2004, 237: 145.
[11]LIN H L, CHANG T J. Preparation of Nafion/PTFE/Zr(HPO4)2 composite membranes by direct impregnation method[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2008, 325: 880-886.
[12]COSTAMAGNA P, YANG C, BOCARSLY A B, et al. Nafion 115/zirconium phosphate composite membranes foroperation of PEMFCs above 100℃[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2002, 47: 1023-1033.
[13]VANHERCK K, KOECKELBERGHS G, VANKELECOM I F J. Crosslinking polyimides for membrane applications: A review[J]. Progress in Polymer Science, 2013, 38: 874-896.
[14]LIAW D J, WANG K L, HUANG Y C, et al. Advanced polyimide materials: Syntheses, physical properties and applications[J]. Progress in Polymer Science, 2012, 37: 907-974.
[15]PICA M, DONNADIO A, CAPITANI D, Advances in the Chemistry of Nanosized Zirconium Phosphates: A New Mild and Quick Route to the Synthesis of Nanocrystals[J]. Inorganic chemistry, 2011, 50: 11623- 11630.
[16]BOSE S, KUILA T, NGUYEN T X H, et al. Polymer membranes for high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Recent advances and challenges[J]. Progress in Polymer Science, 2011, 36: 813-843.

相似文献/References:

[1]王龙耀,蔡梦云,赵宇培,等.联苯双醚型聚酰亚胺的合成与表征[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2017,(02):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2017.02.003]
 WANG Longyao,CAI Mengyun,ZHAO Yupei,et al.Synthesis and Characterization of Biphenylether Polyimide[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2017,(01):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2017.02.003]
[2]汪称意,曹世杰,陈文涛,等.一类含砜基和三氟甲基结构可溶性聚酰亚胺[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2018,30(04):7.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2018.04.002]
 WANG Chenyi,CAO Shijie,CHEN Wentao,et al.A Series of Soluble Polyimides Containing Sulfone and Trifluoromethyl Gourps[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2018,30(01):7.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2018.04.002]
[3]赵晓燕,黄 晨,张 帅,等.一种可溶性聚酰亚胺的合成及其膜性能[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2019,31(06):31.
 ZHAO Xiaoyan,HUANG Chen,ZHANG Shuai,et al.Study for Synthesis and Membrane Properties of A Soluble Polyimide[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2019,31(01):31.
[4]王艳宾,庄昌龙,王标兵.含酰胺基团的可溶性透明聚酰亚胺的合成与性能[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2023,35(06):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2023.06.001]
 WANG Yanbin,ZHUANG Changlong,WANG Biaobing.Synthesis and properties of soluble transparent polyimides containing amide group[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2023,35(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2023.06.001]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21306012); 江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划(SJLX15_0534)。作者简介:张琪(1978—),女,江苏徐州人,博士,讲师,主要从事膜分离技术研究。通讯联系人:钟璟(1972—),E-mail: zjwyz@cczu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-28