无机膜和无机膜反应器-常州大学学报(自然科学版)

文章信息/Info

摘要:: 简要介绍了无机膜的用途、特点、传质机理和制备方法，对无机膜反应器的应用类型，以及无机膜反应器应用面临的挑战进行了综述。将无机膜按致密膜和多孔膜进行划分，并分别加以介绍。按催化剂与无机膜的结合方式介绍了四种类型的无机膜反应器以及它们目前主要的六种应用场合，即严格计量的快速反应，提高多相反应速率，反应耦合，均相催化反应，部分氧化反应，脱氢反应。

Abstract:: Preparation and property of inorganic membrane are summarized. Types and applications and hurdles of inorganic membrane reactor are also reviewed. Inorgnic membrane is categorized into two classes:compact membrane and porous membrane. Four kinds of inorganic membrane reactor are introduced according to association modes of catalyst and membrane. It is recommended that inorganic membrane reactor has six sorts of application. They are rapid gas-phase catalytic reactions requiring strict stoichiometric feeds, rate enhancement of a multiphase catalytic reaction, couple reaction, homogeneous catalytic reaction,partial oxidation and dehydrogenation.