[1]谢程程,庞明军.质量浓度及剪切率对表面活性剂流变特性的影响[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2019,31(02):57-66.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2019.02.008]
　XIE Chengcheng,PANG Mingjun.Effect of Mass Concentration and Shear Rate on Rheological Properties of Surfactant[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2019,31(02):57-66.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2019.02.008]
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质量浓度及剪切率对表面活性剂流变特性的影响()
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常州大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:2095-0411/CN:32-1822/N]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
57-66
栏目:
机械制造及其自动化
出版日期:
2019-03-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Mass Concentration and Shear Rate on Rheological Properties of Surfactant
文章编号:
2095-0411(2019)02-0057-10
作者:
谢程程; 庞明军
(常州大学 机械工程学院,江苏 常州 213164)
Author(s):
XIE Chengcheng;  PANG Mingjun
(School of Mechanical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China)
关键词:
CTAC表面活性剂;  质量浓度;  剪切率;  流变特性
Keywords:
CTAC surfactant;  mass concentration;  shear rate;  rheological property
分类号:
TQ 021.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2019.02.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过使用MCR302流变仪对减阻表面活性剂m(CTAC):m(NaSal)=1:1溶液的流变特性进行了深入的测量和分析。分别研究了低质量浓度和中等质量浓度表面活性剂溶液在不同剪切率下,表观黏度随时间的变化情况。研究表明:溶液黏度变化与质量浓度及剪切率的改变密切相关,在质量浓度为200 mg/L、剪切率为150 s-1和200 s-1的条件下,溶液会出现二次增稠现象; 对于低质量浓度表面活性剂,其诱导时间随剪切率的变化符合Logistic函数; 质量浓度对表面活性剂溶液开始增稠所需时间的影响不大,而剪切率是引起其变化的主要因素,可以推断当溶液质量浓度达到一定程度时,剪切诱导网状结构将不会形成。
Abstract:
The rheological properties of drag-reduction surfactant m(CTAC):m(NaSal)=1:1 solution were measured and analyzed with MCR302 rheometer. The change of apparent viscosity with changing time has been studied for low and medium mass concentrations of surfactant solutions under the condition of different shear rates. The present results show that the change of apparent viscosity is closely related to changes of mass concentration and shear rate. Secondary thickening will occur in the solution under the conditions with the mass concentration of 200 mg/L and shear rates of 150 s-1 and 200 s-1. For the low mass concentration surfactant, the variation of the induction time with the shear rate conforms to the Logistic function. The mass concentration has little effect on the time for starting thickening of surfactant solutions, whereas the shear rate is very important to this phenomenon. Based on the analysis of the experimental results, it can be concluded that the shear induced network structure will not be formed when the mass concentration of solution reaches a critical value.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-09-06。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51376026)。
作者简介:谢程程(1994—),男,江苏南京人,硕士生。通信联系人:庞明军(1976—),E-mail: pangmj@cczu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-03-30