[1]罗士平,周国平,张　齐.油田含油污泥处理工艺条件的研究[J].常州大学学报(自然科学版),2003,(01):24-26.
　LUO Shi -ping,ZHOU Guo -ping,ZHANG Qi.Study on Process Conditions of Treatment of Petroleum-contaminated Soi l[J].Journal of Changzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2003,(01):24-26.
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油田含油污泥处理工艺条件的研究()
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常州大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:2095-0411/CN:32-1822/N]

卷:
期数:
2003年01期
页码:
24-26
栏目:
出版日期:
2003-03-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Process Conditions of Treatment of Petroleum-contaminated Soi l
作者:
罗士平1 ;  周国平1 ;  张　齐2
1.江苏工业学院化学工程系, 江苏 常州 213016
Author(s):
LUO Shi -ping ;  ZHOU Guo -ping ;  ZHANG Qi
Department of Chemical Engineering , Jiang su Polytechnic University , Changzhou 213016 , China
关键词:
含油污泥; 表面活性剂; 环境保护
Keywords:
pet roleum -contaminated soil ; surfactant ; environmental protection
分类号:
X 741
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
含油污泥是油田的重要污染源, 含油污泥处理尤其是老化时间较长的含油污泥的处理尚无成熟的工艺。考察了阴离子表 面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠和非离子表面活性剂聚氧乙烯月桂基醚的复配及碱的加入, 对老化时间长达半年的含油污泥脱油率 的影响。实验表明:搅拌温度70 ℃、搅拌强度为400 r/ min 、搅拌时间40 min 、十二烷基苯磺酸钠的质量分数为0.01 %, 聚氧 乙烯月桂基醚的质量分数为0.01 %时, 脱油率达56.21 % 。
Abstract:
Soil contaminated with oil during crude production and t ransmission was an important pollut ion source .Until recent ly , there had been litt le matured process to treat soil contaminated w ith oil , especially which had exposed to air for a long time .Studies were carried out at the oil removal rate of oil -contaminated soil having long aging period by addition of complex anionic surfactant and non -ionic surfactant .The laboratory tests demonstrated that 56.21 % de -oiling rate of oil -contaminated soil , which piled up for a time more than a half year , was obtained under the condition of agitation temperature 70 ℃, agitation time 40 min , agitation speed 400 r/min , concent ration of anionic surfactant and non -ionic surfactant 0.01 %, respectively .

参考文献/References:

[1] 常银环, 任红宇, 宋迎来.油田含油泥砂的处理[J] .油气 田地面工程, 1996, 15 (2):33 -34 , 37.
[2] 张秀霞, 耿春香, 冯成武.溶剂萃取-蒸汽蒸馏法处理含油污 泥[J] .上海环境科学, 2000 , 19 (5):228 -229.
[3] 谢重阁.环境中石油污染物的分析技术[M] .北京:中国环 境科学出版社, 1987.72.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金资助:江苏工业学院科技基金资助 作者简介:罗士平(1964 -), 男, 江苏淮安人, 副教授, 从事物理化学教学与科研工作;2 -现在齐鲁石化公司工 作。
更新日期/Last Update: 2003-03-25